Show Me Tell Me
Since 1st September 2003 there has been an additional part added to the driving test which involves you being asked to describe and also show your examiner how you would carry out a number of safety checks on your vehicle. You will need to answer two questions regarding the maintenance and operation of the vehicle. The format is simple, one question involves you having to DEMONSTRATE, and the other requires you to EXPLAIN. Below is the list of possible questions you could be asked.
1. Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine oil level and tell me how you would check that the engine has sufficient oil.
Identify dipstick / oil level indicator, describe check of oil level against the minimum / maximum markers.
2. Show me / explain how you would check that the power assisted
steering is working before starting a journey.
If the steering becomes heavy the system may not be working properly.
Before starting a journey two simple checks can be made. Gentle pressure
on the steering wheel, maintained while the engine is started, should
result in a slight but noticeable movement as the system begins to
operate.
Alternatively turning the steering wheel just after moving off will
give an immediate indication that the power assistance is functioning.
3. Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine coolant
level and tell me how you would check that the engine has the correct
level.
Identify high/low level markings on header tank where fitted or radiator
filler cap, and describe how to top up to correct level.
4. Show me how you would check the parking brake for excessive wear.
Demonstrate by applying parking brake that when it is fully applied
it secures itself, and is not at the end of the working travel.
5. Identify where the windscreen washer reservoir is and tell me
how you would check the windscreen washer level.
Identify reservoir and explain how to check level.
6. Show me how you would check that the horn is working (off road
only).
Check is carried out by using control (turn on ignition if necessary).
7. Open the bonnet, identify where the brake fluid reservoir is and
tell me how you would check that you have a safe level of hydraulic
brake fluid.
Identify reservoir, check level against high/low markings.
8. Show me how you would check that the direction indicators are
working.
Applying the indicators or hazard warning switch and check functioning
of all indicators.
9. Tell me how you would check that the brake lights are working
on this car.
Operate brake pedal, make use of reflections in windows, garage doors,
etc, or ask someone to help.
10. Tell me how you would check that the brakes are working before
starting a journey.
Brakes should not feel spongy or slack. Brakes should be tested as
you set off. Vehicle should not pull to one side.
11. Show me how you would check that the headlights & tail lights
are working.
Operate switch (turn on ignition if necessary), walk round vehicle.
12. Tell me where you would find the information for the recommended
tyre pressures for this car and how tyre pressures should be checked.
Manufacturer's guide, use a reliable pressure gauge, check and adjust
pressures when tyres are cold, don't forget spare tyre, remember to
refit valve caps.
13. Tell me how you would check the tyres to ensure that they have
sufficient tread depth and that their general condition is safe to
use on the road.
No cuts and bulges, 1.6mm of tread depth across the central ¾ of the
breadth of the tyre and around the entire outer circumference.